Column: The difference? Lawyers got involved

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In December, the Erie school district gave its athletic director’s report on a hazing allegation to the family of the accusing student. The district confirmed the student’s allegation.

In January, the district conducted an internal investigation into a new wave of accusations from the student. Then it had its Chicago law firm do what the district called an “external” inquiry.

In public statements, the district said it couldn’t find any proof for the newer allegations.

So Sauk Valley Media filed a Freedom of Information Act request for the reports from the internal and external investigations.

The district denied the request. It decided to keep them secret.

Why did it release the earlier report but not the later ones? What was the difference?

The short answer: Lawyers got involved.

The district hired its 34-attorney Chicago law firm to try to find so-called loopholes in the Freedom of Information Act to keep the relevant records secret.

The denial letter was 7 pages long, signed by Superintendent Brad Cox but prepared by the firm, which he acknowledged in the letter.

The district asserted two main exemptions to the state information law. It said that the documents involved “pre-decisional, deliberative communications.” And it said that releasing them would reveal the identities of the student or students involved.

The reports are the results of investigations that have ended. They supposedly contain factual information, so why wouldn’t the district want to release the reports on which it based its determination that no hazing happened?

Yes, the district is right that it shouldn’t reveal the identifies of any student. But it can redact such information.

Keep in mind that the public records law includes exemptions, but it doesn’t mean the Erie district has to use them. Unfortunately, law firms assert exemptions – no matter how remote – to keep documents secret. They’ll go for the bare minimum of what is required.

The school district and other government entities should strive for better. But they too often follow their attorneys’ advice when it comes to secrecy.

The Erie school district likely spent a good chunk of change to have the law firm come up with the denial letter, which cited case law to justify its decisions.

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